Analysis of the Effectiveness of Treatment of Hemodialysis Patients at the Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares (HNGV), Year 2024

Introduction: This study focuses on assessing the effectiveness of treatment of hemodialysis patients at the Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares (HNGV). Hemodialysis is a critical treatment for individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD), which progressively impairs kidney function over time. Despite its critical role in patient care, concerns about treatment efficacy and quality of care persist, necessitating a thorough investigation into current practices.  Objective: The primary objective of this research is to analyze the perceived effectiveness of hemodialysis treatment among healthcare professionals at HNGV in 2024. By evaluating their perspectives on treatment outcomes and quality of care, the study aims to identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to enhance patient management in the nephrology unit.  Method: This research utilizes a quantitative cross-sectional approach involving 33 healthcare workers from the nephrology department. Information was gathered using structured questionnaires that evaluated perceptions regarding treatment effectiveness, quality of care, and professional experiences. Statistical evaluations were conducted using the Chi-square test with SPSS version 21 software to analyse the relationships between variables.  Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that 66.7% of respondents believe the treatment is effective, while 33.3% perceive it as ineffective. Notably, 57.6% of participants rated the quality of care as poor. The statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.046 and a chi-square value of 5.400, indicating a significant relationship between treatment efficacy and healthcare professionals' perceptions. These results highlight the urgent need for improvements in resource management, staff training, and community education to optimize treatment outcomes.  Conclusion: In conclusion, although the majority of healthcare providers at HNGV recognize the benefits of hemodialysis treatment, there are ongoing worries about the standard of care. It is crucial to tackle these issues with focused strategies to enhance patient satisfaction and results. A collective effort that includes training, proper resource distribution, and community involvement is vital to foster kidney health and provide the best possible care for hemodialysis patients.