Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine: Transforming Drug Treatment Paradigms

Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine have revolutionized the landscape of drug therapy by optimizing treatment outcomes through the integration of genetic insights. This review explores the role of pharmacogenomics in optimizing drug therapy, discusses the advances in personalized medicine, particularly in oncology, & highlights the challenges and future potential of this approach. With a focus on Indian healthcare perspectives, this article underscores the importance of genetic testing, cost considerations, and the ethical dimensions of personalized medicine.